lightwalletd/frontend/service.go

package frontend

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/hex"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"regexp"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/rpcclient"
	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"

	//"git.hush.is/hush/lightwalletd/common"
	"git.hush.is/duke/lightwalletd/common"
    // go should be able to import branches! 
    // duke master = mempool branch
	"git.hush.is/duke/lightwalletd/walletrpc"
	//"git.hush.is/hush/lightwalletd/walletrpc"
	"git.hush.is/duke/lightwalletd/parser"
)



type lwdStreamer struct {
	cache      *common.BlockCache
	chainName  string
	pingEnable bool
	walletrpc.UnimplementedCompactTxStreamerServer
}

// NewLwdStreamer constructs a gRPC context.
func NewLwdStreamer(cache *common.BlockCache, chainName string, enablePing bool) (walletrpc.CompactTxStreamerServer, error) {
	return &lwdStreamer{cache: cache, chainName: chainName, pingEnable: enablePing}, nil
}

var (
	ErrUnspecified = errors.New("request for unspecified identifier")
)

// the service type
type SqlStreamer struct {
	cache  *common.BlockCache
	client *rpcclient.Client
	log    *logrus.Entry
}

func (s *SqlStreamer) GracefulStop() error {
	return nil
}

func (s *SqlStreamer) GetCache() *common.BlockCache {
	return s.cache
}

// GetLatestBlock returns the height of the best chain according to hushd
func (s *lwdStreamer) GetLatestBlock(ctx context.Context, placeholder *walletrpc.ChainSpec) (*walletrpc.BlockID, error) {
	latestBlock := s.cache.GetLatestHeight()
	latestHash := s.cache.GetLatestHash()

	if latestBlock == -1 {
		return nil, errors.New("Cache is empty. Server is probably not yet ready")
	}

	return &walletrpc.BlockID{Height: uint64(latestBlock), Hash: latestHash}, nil
}

func (s *SqlStreamer) GetAddressTxids(addressBlockFilter *walletrpc.TransparentAddressBlockFilter, resp walletrpc.CompactTxStreamer_GetAddressTxidsServer) error {
	var err error
	var errCode int64

	// Test to make sure Address is a single t address
	match, err := regexp.Match("^R[a-zA-Z0-9]{33}$", []byte(addressBlockFilter.Address))
	if err != nil || !match {
		s.log.Errorf("Unrecognized address: %s", addressBlockFilter.Address)
		return nil
	}

	params := make([]json.RawMessage, 1)
	st := "{\"addresses\": [\"" + addressBlockFilter.Address + "\"]," +
		"\"start\": " + strconv.FormatUint(addressBlockFilter.Range.Start.Height, 10) +
		", \"end\": " + strconv.FormatUint(addressBlockFilter.Range.End.Height, 10) + "}"

	params[0] = json.RawMessage(st)

	result, rpcErr := s.client.RawRequest("getaddresstxids", params)

	// For some reason, the error responses are not JSON
	if rpcErr != nil {
		s.log.Errorf("Got error: %s", rpcErr.Error())
		errParts := strings.SplitN(rpcErr.Error(), ":", 2)
		errCode, err = strconv.ParseInt(errParts[0], 10, 32)
		//Check to see if we are requesting a height the hushd doesn't have yet
		if err == nil && errCode == -8 {
			return nil
		}
		return nil
	}

	var txids []string
	err = json.Unmarshal(result, &txids)
	if err != nil {
		s.log.Errorf("Got error: %s", err.Error())
		return nil
	}

	timeout, cancel := context.WithTimeout(resp.Context(), 30*time.Second)
	defer cancel()

	for _, txidstr := range txids {
		txid, _ := hex.DecodeString(txidstr)
		// Txid is read as a string, which is in big-endian order. But when converting
		// to bytes, it should be little-endian
		for left, right := 0, len(txid)-1; left < right; left, right = left+1, right-1 {
			txid[left], txid[right] = txid[right], txid[left]
		}

		tx, err := s.GetTransaction(timeout, &walletrpc.TxFilter{Hash: txid})
		if err != nil {
			s.log.Errorf("Got error: %s", err.Error())
			return nil
		}

		resp.Send(tx)
	}

	return nil
}

func (s *SqlStreamer) GetBlock(ctx context.Context, id *walletrpc.BlockID) (*walletrpc.CompactBlock, error) {
	if id.Height == 0 && id.Hash == nil {
		return nil, ErrUnspecified
	}

	// Precedence: a hash is more specific than a height. If we have it, use it first.
	if id.Hash != nil {
		// TODO: Get block by hash

		return nil, errors.New("GetBlock by Hash is not yet implemented")
	} else {
		cBlock, err := common.GetBlock(s.client, s.cache, int(id.Height))

		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		return cBlock, err
	}

}

func (s *SqlStreamer) GetBlockRange(span *walletrpc.BlockRange, resp walletrpc.CompactTxStreamer_GetBlockRangeServer) error {
	blockChan := make(chan walletrpc.CompactBlock)
	errChan := make(chan error)

	go common.GetBlockRange(s.client, s.cache, blockChan, errChan, int(span.Start.Height), int(span.End.Height))

	for {
		select {
		case err := <-errChan:
			// this will also catch context.DeadlineExceeded from the timeout
			return err
		case cBlock := <-blockChan:
			err := resp.Send(&cBlock)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}
	}

	return nil
}

func (s *SqlStreamer) GetTransaction(ctx context.Context, txf *walletrpc.TxFilter) (*walletrpc.RawTransaction, error) {
	var txBytes []byte
	var txHeight float64

	if txf.Hash != nil {
		txid := txf.Hash
		for left, right := 0, len(txid)-1; left < right; left, right = left+1, right-1 {
			txid[left], txid[right] = txid[right], txid[left]
		}
		leHashString := hex.EncodeToString(txid)

		// First call to get the raw transaction bytes
		params := make([]json.RawMessage, 1)
		params[0] = json.RawMessage("\"" + leHashString + "\"")

		result, rpcErr := s.client.RawRequest("getrawtransaction", params)

		var err error
		var errCode int64
		// For some reason, the error responses are not JSON
		if rpcErr != nil {
			s.log.Errorf("Got error: %s", rpcErr.Error())
			errParts := strings.SplitN(rpcErr.Error(), ":", 2)
			errCode, err = strconv.ParseInt(errParts[0], 10, 32)
			//Check to see if we are requesting a height the hushd doesn't have yet
			if err == nil && errCode == -8 {
				return nil, err
			}
			return nil, err
		}

		var txhex string
		err = json.Unmarshal(result, &txhex)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		txBytes, err = hex.DecodeString(txhex)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		// Second call to get height
		params = make([]json.RawMessage, 2)
		params[0] = json.RawMessage("\"" + leHashString + "\"")
		params[1] = json.RawMessage("1")

		result, rpcErr = s.client.RawRequest("getrawtransaction", params)

		// For some reason, the error responses are not JSON
		if rpcErr != nil {
			s.log.Errorf("Got error: %s", rpcErr.Error())
			errParts := strings.SplitN(rpcErr.Error(), ":", 2)
			errCode, err = strconv.ParseInt(errParts[0], 10, 32)
			//Check to see if we are requesting a height the hushd doesn't have yet
			if err == nil && errCode == -8 {
				return nil, err
			}
			return nil, err
		}
		var txinfo interface{}
		err = json.Unmarshal(result, &txinfo)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		txHeight = txinfo.(map[string]interface{})["height"].(float64)

		return &walletrpc.RawTransaction{Data: txBytes, Height: uint64(txHeight)}, nil
	}

	if txf.Block.Hash != nil {
		s.log.Error("Can't GetTransaction with a blockhash+num. Please call GetTransaction with txid")
		return nil, errors.New("Can't GetTransaction with a blockhash+num. Please call GetTransaction with txid")
	}

	return &walletrpc.RawTransaction{Data: txBytes, Height: uint64(txHeight)}, nil
}

// GetLightdInfo gets the LightWalletD (this server) info
func (s *SqlStreamer) GetLightdInfo(ctx context.Context, in *walletrpc.Empty) (*walletrpc.LightdInfo, error) {
	saplingHeight, blockHeight, chainName, consensusBranchId, difficulty, longestchain, notarized, err := common.GetSaplingInfo(s.client)

	if err != nil {
		s.log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
			"error": err,
		}).Warn("Unable to get sapling activation height")
		return nil, err
	}

	// TODO these are called Error but they aren't at the moment.
	// A success will return code 0 and message txhash.
	return &walletrpc.LightdInfo{
		Version:                 "0.1.1-hushlightd",
		Vendor:                  "Silentdragonlite LightWalletD",
		TaddrSupport:            true,
		ChainName:               chainName,
		SaplingActivationHeight: uint64(saplingHeight),
		ConsensusBranchId:       consensusBranchId,
		BlockHeight:             uint64(blockHeight),
		Difficulty:              uint64(difficulty),
		Longestchain:            uint64(longestchain),
		Notarized:               uint64(notarized),
	}, nil
}

// GetCoinsupply gets the Coinsupply  info
func (s *SqlStreamer) GetCoinsupply(ctx context.Context, in *walletrpc.Empty) (*walletrpc.Coinsupply, error) {
	result, coin, height, supply, zfunds, total, err := common.GetCoinsupply(s.client)

	if err != nil {
		s.log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
			"error": err,
		}).Warn("Unable to get Coinsupply")
		return nil, err
	}

	// TODO these are called Error but they aren't at the moment.
	// A success will return code 0 and message txhash.
	return &walletrpc.Coinsupply{
		Result: result,
		Coin:   coin,
		Height: uint64(height),
		Supply: uint64(supply),
		Zfunds: uint64(zfunds),
		Total:  uint64(total),
	}, nil
}

// SendTransaction forwards raw transaction bytes to a hushd instance over JSON-RPC
func (s *SqlStreamer) SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, rawtx *walletrpc.RawTransaction) (*walletrpc.SendResponse, error) {
	// sendrawtransaction "hexstring" ( allowhighfees )
	//
	// Submits raw transaction (serialized, hex-encoded) to local node and network.
	//
	// Also see createrawtransaction and signrawtransaction calls.
	//
	// Arguments:
	// 1. "hexstring"    (string, required) The hex string of the raw transaction)
	// 2. allowhighfees    (boolean, optional, default=false) Allow high fees
	//
	// Result:
	// "hex"             (string) The transaction hash in hex

	// Construct raw JSON-RPC params
	params := make([]json.RawMessage, 1)
	txHexString := hex.EncodeToString(rawtx.Data)
	params[0] = json.RawMessage("\"" + txHexString + "\"")
	result, rpcErr := s.client.RawRequest("sendrawtransaction", params)

	var err error
	var errCode int64
	var errMsg string

	// For some reason, the error responses are not JSON
	if rpcErr != nil {
		errParts := strings.SplitN(rpcErr.Error(), ":", 2)
		errMsg = strings.TrimSpace(errParts[1])
		errCode, err = strconv.ParseInt(errParts[0], 10, 32)
		if err != nil {
			// This should never happen. We can't panic here, but it's that class of error.
			// This is why we need integration testing to work better than regtest currently does. TODO.
			return nil, errors.New("SendTransaction couldn't parse error code")
		}
	} else {
		errMsg = string(result)
	}

	// TODO these are called Error but they aren't at the moment.
	// A success will return code 0 and message txhash.
	return &walletrpc.SendResponse{
		ErrorCode:    int32(errCode),
		ErrorMessage: errMsg,
	}, nil
}


func (s *lwdStreamer) GetMempoolStream(_empty *walletrpc.Empty, resp walletrpc.CompactTxStreamer_GetMempoolStreamServer) error {
	ch := make(chan *walletrpc.RawTransaction, 200)
	go common.AddNewClient(ch)

	for {
		select {
		case rtx, more := <-ch:
			if !more || rtx == nil {
				return nil
			}

			if resp.Send(rtx) != nil {
				return nil
			}
		// Timeout after 5 mins
		case <-time.After(5 * time.Minute):
			return nil
		}
	}
}

// Key is 32-byte txid (as a 64-character string), data is pointer to compact tx.
var mempoolMap *map[string]*walletrpc.CompactTx
var mempoolList []string

// Last time we pulled a copy of the mempool from zcashd.
var lastMempool time.Time

func (s *lwdStreamer) GetMempoolTx(exclude *walletrpc.Exclude, resp walletrpc.CompactTxStreamer_GetMempoolTxServer) error {
	if time.Now().Sub(lastMempool).Seconds() >= 2 {
		lastMempool = time.Now()
		// Refresh our copy of the mempool.
		params := make([]json.RawMessage, 0)
		result, rpcErr := common.RawRequest("getrawmempool", params)
		if rpcErr != nil {
			return rpcErr
		}
		err := json.Unmarshal(result, &mempoolList)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		newmempoolMap := make(map[string]*walletrpc.CompactTx)
		if mempoolMap == nil {
			mempoolMap = &newmempoolMap
		}
		for _, txidstr := range mempoolList {
			if ctx, ok := (*mempoolMap)[txidstr]; ok {
				// This ctx has already been fetched, copy pointer to it.
				newmempoolMap[txidstr] = ctx
				continue
			}
			txidJSON, err := json.Marshal(txidstr)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			// The "0" is because we only need the raw hex, which is returned as
			// just a hex string, and not even a json string (with quotes).
			params := []json.RawMessage{txidJSON, json.RawMessage("0")}
			result, rpcErr := common.RawRequest("getrawtransaction", params)
			if rpcErr != nil {
				// Not an error; mempool transactions can disappear
				continue
			}
			// strip the quotes
			var txStr string
			err = json.Unmarshal(result, &txStr)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}

			// conver to binary
			txBytes, err := hex.DecodeString(txStr)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			tx := parser.NewTransaction()
			txdata, err := tx.ParseFromSlice(txBytes)
			if len(txdata) > 0 {
				return errors.New("extra data deserializing transaction")
			}
			newmempoolMap[txidstr] = &walletrpc.CompactTx{}
			if tx.HasSaplingElements() {
				newmempoolMap[txidstr] = tx.ToCompact( /* height */ 0)
			}
		}
		mempoolMap = &newmempoolMap
	}
	excludeHex := make([]string, len(exclude.Txid))
	for i := 0; i < len(exclude.Txid); i++ {
		excludeHex[i] = hex.EncodeToString(parser.Reverse(exclude.Txid[i]))
	}
	for _, txid := range MempoolFilter(mempoolList, excludeHex) {
		tx := (*mempoolMap)[txid]
		if len(tx.Hash) > 0 {
			err := resp.Send(tx)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}
	}
	return nil
}

// Return the subset of items that aren't excluded, but
// if more than one item matches an exclude entry, return
// all those items.
func MempoolFilter(items, exclude []string) []string {
	sort.Slice(items, func(i, j int) bool {
		return items[i] < items[j]
	})
	sort.Slice(exclude, func(i, j int) bool {
		return exclude[i] < exclude[j]
	})
	// Determine how many items match each exclude item.
	nmatches := make([]int, len(exclude))
	// is the exclude string less than the item string?
	lessthan := func(e, i string) bool {
		l := len(e)
		if l > len(i) {
			l = len(i)
		}
		return e < i[0:l]
	}
	ei := 0
	for _, item := range items {
		for ei < len(exclude) && lessthan(exclude[ei], item) {
			ei++
		}
		match := ei < len(exclude) && strings.HasPrefix(item, exclude[ei])
		if match {
			nmatches[ei]++
		}
	}

	// Add each item that isn't uniquely excluded to the results.
	tosend := make([]string, 0)
	ei = 0
	for _, item := range items {
		for ei < len(exclude) && lessthan(exclude[ei], item) {
			ei++
		}
		match := ei < len(exclude) && strings.HasPrefix(item, exclude[ei])
		if !match || nmatches[ei] > 1 {
			tosend = append(tosend, item)
		}
	}
	return tosend
}