hush3/src/rpcblockchain.cpp

// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

#include "amount.h"
#include "chain.h"
#include "chainparams.h"
#include "checkpoints.h"
#include "base58.h"
#include "consensus/validation.h"
#include "cc/betprotocol.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "primitives/transaction.h"
#include "rpcserver.h"
#include "sync.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "script/script.h"
#include "script/script_error.h"
#include "script/sign.h"
#include "script/standard.h"

#include <stdint.h>

#include <univalue.h>

#include <regex>

using namespace std;

extern void TxToJSON(const CTransaction& tx, const uint256 hashBlock, UniValue& entry);
void ScriptPubKeyToJSON(const CScript& scriptPubKey, UniValue& out, bool fIncludeHex);

double GetDifficultyINTERNAL(const CBlockIndex* blockindex, bool networkDifficulty)
{
    // Floating point number that is a multiple of the minimum difficulty,
    // minimum difficulty = 1.0.
    if (blockindex == NULL)
    {
        if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL)
            return 1.0;
        else
            blockindex = chainActive.Tip();
    }

    uint32_t bits;
    if (networkDifficulty) {
        bits = GetNextWorkRequired(blockindex, nullptr, Params().GetConsensus());
    } else {
        bits = blockindex->nBits;
    }

    uint32_t powLimit =
        UintToArith256(Params().GetConsensus().powLimit).GetCompact();
    int nShift = (bits >> 24) & 0xff;
    int nShiftAmount = (powLimit >> 24) & 0xff;

    double dDiff =
        (double)(powLimit & 0x00ffffff) /
        (double)(bits & 0x00ffffff);

    while (nShift < nShiftAmount)
    {
        dDiff *= 256.0;
        nShift++;
    }
    while (nShift > nShiftAmount)
    {
        dDiff /= 256.0;
        nShift--;
    }

    return dDiff;
}

double GetDifficulty(const CBlockIndex* blockindex)
{
    return GetDifficultyINTERNAL(blockindex, false);
}

double GetNetworkDifficulty(const CBlockIndex* blockindex)
{
    return GetDifficultyINTERNAL(blockindex, true);
}

static UniValue ValuePoolDesc(
    const std::string &name,
    const boost::optional<CAmount> chainValue,
    const boost::optional<CAmount> valueDelta)
{
    UniValue rv(UniValue::VOBJ);
    rv.push_back(Pair("id", name));
    rv.push_back(Pair("monitored", (bool)chainValue));
    if (chainValue) {
        rv.push_back(Pair("chainValue", ValueFromAmount(*chainValue)));
        rv.push_back(Pair("chainValueZat", *chainValue));
    }
    if (valueDelta) {
        rv.push_back(Pair("valueDelta", ValueFromAmount(*valueDelta)));
        rv.push_back(Pair("valueDeltaZat", *valueDelta));
    }
    return rv;
}

UniValue blockheaderToJSON(const CBlockIndex* blockindex)
{
    UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
    result.push_back(Pair("hash", blockindex->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    int confirmations = -1;
    // Only report confirmations if the block is on the main chain
    if (chainActive.Contains(blockindex))
        confirmations = chainActive.Height() - blockindex->nHeight + 1;
    result.push_back(Pair("confirmations", confirmations));
    result.push_back(Pair("height", blockindex->nHeight));
    result.push_back(Pair("version", blockindex->nVersion));
    result.push_back(Pair("merkleroot", blockindex->hashMerkleRoot.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("time", (int64_t)blockindex->nTime));
    result.push_back(Pair("nonce", blockindex->nNonce.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("solution", HexStr(blockindex->nSolution)));
    result.push_back(Pair("bits", strprintf("%08x", blockindex->nBits)));
    result.push_back(Pair("difficulty", GetDifficulty(blockindex)));
    result.push_back(Pair("chainwork", blockindex->nChainWork.GetHex()));

    if (blockindex->pprev)
        result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", blockindex->pprev->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    CBlockIndex *pnext = chainActive.Next(blockindex);
    if (pnext)
        result.push_back(Pair("nextblockhash", pnext->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    return result;
}

UniValue blockToDeltasJSON(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* blockindex)
{
    UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
    result.push_back(Pair("hash", block.GetHash().GetHex()));
    int confirmations = -1;
    // Only report confirmations if the block is on the main chain
    if (chainActive.Contains(blockindex)) {
        confirmations = chainActive.Height() - blockindex->nHeight + 1;
    } else {
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block is an orphan");
    }
    result.push_back(Pair("confirmations", confirmations));
    result.push_back(Pair("size", (int)::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION)));
    result.push_back(Pair("height", blockindex->nHeight));
    result.push_back(Pair("version", block.nVersion));
    result.push_back(Pair("merkleroot", block.hashMerkleRoot.GetHex()));

    UniValue deltas(UniValue::VARR);

    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++) {
        const CTransaction &tx = block.vtx[i];
        const uint256 txhash = tx.GetHash();

        UniValue entry(UniValue::VOBJ);
        entry.push_back(Pair("txid", txhash.GetHex()));
        entry.push_back(Pair("index", (int)i));

        UniValue inputs(UniValue::VARR);

        if (!tx.IsCoinBase()) {

            for (size_t j = 0; j < tx.vin.size(); j++) {
                const CTxIn input = tx.vin[j];

                UniValue delta(UniValue::VOBJ);

                CSpentIndexValue spentInfo;
                CSpentIndexKey spentKey(input.prevout.hash, input.prevout.n);

                if (GetSpentIndex(spentKey, spentInfo)) {
                    if (spentInfo.addressType == 1) {
                        delta.push_back(Pair("address", CBitcoinAddress(CKeyID(spentInfo.addressHash)).ToString()));
                    } else if (spentInfo.addressType == 2)  {
                        delta.push_back(Pair("address", CBitcoinAddress(CScriptID(spentInfo.addressHash)).ToString()));
                    } else {
                        continue;
                    }
                    delta.push_back(Pair("satoshis", -1 * spentInfo.satoshis));
                    delta.push_back(Pair("index", (int)j));
                    delta.push_back(Pair("prevtxid", input.prevout.hash.GetHex()));
                    delta.push_back(Pair("prevout", (int)input.prevout.n));

                    inputs.push_back(delta);
                } else {
                    throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Spent information not available");
                }

            }
        }

        entry.push_back(Pair("inputs", inputs));

        UniValue outputs(UniValue::VARR);

        for (unsigned int k = 0; k < tx.vout.size(); k++) {
            const CTxOut &out = tx.vout[k];

            UniValue delta(UniValue::VOBJ);

            if (out.scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash()) {
                vector<unsigned char> hashBytes(out.scriptPubKey.begin()+2, out.scriptPubKey.begin()+22);
                delta.push_back(Pair("address", CBitcoinAddress(CScriptID(uint160(hashBytes))).ToString()));

            } else if (out.scriptPubKey.IsPayToPublicKeyHash()) {
                vector<unsigned char> hashBytes(out.scriptPubKey.begin()+3, out.scriptPubKey.begin()+23);
                delta.push_back(Pair("address", CBitcoinAddress(CKeyID(uint160(hashBytes))).ToString()));
            } else {
                continue;
            }

            delta.push_back(Pair("satoshis", out.nValue));
            delta.push_back(Pair("index", (int)k));

            outputs.push_back(delta);
        }

        entry.push_back(Pair("outputs", outputs));
        deltas.push_back(entry);

    }
    result.push_back(Pair("deltas", deltas));
    result.push_back(Pair("time", block.GetBlockTime()));
    result.push_back(Pair("mediantime", (int64_t)blockindex->GetMedianTimePast()));
    result.push_back(Pair("nonce", block.nNonce.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("bits", strprintf("%08x", block.nBits)));
    result.push_back(Pair("difficulty", GetDifficulty(blockindex)));
    result.push_back(Pair("chainwork", blockindex->nChainWork.GetHex()));

    if (blockindex->pprev)
        result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", blockindex->pprev->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    CBlockIndex *pnext = chainActive.Next(blockindex);
    if (pnext)
        result.push_back(Pair("nextblockhash", pnext->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    return result;
}

UniValue blockToJSON(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* blockindex, bool txDetails = false)
{
    UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
    result.push_back(Pair("hash", block.GetHash().GetHex()));
    int confirmations = -1;
    // Only report confirmations if the block is on the main chain
    if (chainActive.Contains(blockindex))
        confirmations = chainActive.Height() - blockindex->nHeight + 1;
    result.push_back(Pair("confirmations", confirmations));
    result.push_back(Pair("size", (int)::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION)));
    result.push_back(Pair("height", blockindex->nHeight));
    result.push_back(Pair("version", block.nVersion));
    result.push_back(Pair("merkleroot", block.hashMerkleRoot.GetHex()));
    UniValue txs(UniValue::VARR);
    BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction&tx, block.vtx)
    {
        if(txDetails)
        {
            UniValue objTx(UniValue::VOBJ);
            TxToJSON(tx, uint256(), objTx);
            txs.push_back(objTx);
        }
        else
            txs.push_back(tx.GetHash().GetHex());
    }
    result.push_back(Pair("tx", txs));
    result.push_back(Pair("time", block.GetBlockTime()));
    result.push_back(Pair("nonce", block.nNonce.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("solution", HexStr(block.nSolution)));
    result.push_back(Pair("bits", strprintf("%08x", block.nBits)));
    result.push_back(Pair("difficulty", GetDifficulty(blockindex)));
    result.push_back(Pair("chainwork", blockindex->nChainWork.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("anchor", blockindex->hashAnchorEnd.GetHex()));
    result.push_back(Pair("blocktype", block.IsVerusPOSBlock() ? "minted" : "mined"));

    UniValue valuePools(UniValue::VARR);
    valuePools.push_back(ValuePoolDesc("sprout", blockindex->nChainSproutValue, blockindex->nSproutValue));
    result.push_back(Pair("valuePools", valuePools));

    if (blockindex->pprev)
        result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", blockindex->pprev->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    CBlockIndex *pnext = chainActive.Next(blockindex);
    if (pnext)
        result.push_back(Pair("nextblockhash", pnext->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    return result;
}

UniValue getblockcount(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getblockcount\n"
            "\nReturns the number of blocks in the best valid block chain.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "n    (numeric) The current block count\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblockcount", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblockcount", "")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);
    return chainActive.Height();
}

UniValue getbestblockhash(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getbestblockhash\n"
            "\nReturns the hash of the best (tip) block in the longest block chain.\n"
            "\nResult\n"
            "\"hex\"      (string) the block hash hex encoded\n"
            "\nExamples\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getbestblockhash", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getbestblockhash", "")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);
    return chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().GetHex();
}

UniValue getdifficulty(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getdifficulty\n"
            "\nReturns the proof-of-work difficulty as a multiple of the minimum difficulty.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "n.nnn       (numeric) the proof-of-work difficulty as a multiple of the minimum difficulty.\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getdifficulty", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getdifficulty", "")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);
    return GetNetworkDifficulty();
}

UniValue mempoolToJSON(bool fVerbose = false)
{
    if (fVerbose)
    {
        LOCK(mempool.cs);
        UniValue o(UniValue::VOBJ);
        BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxMemPoolEntry& e, mempool.mapTx)
        {
            const uint256& hash = e.GetTx().GetHash();
            UniValue info(UniValue::VOBJ);
            info.push_back(Pair("size", (int)e.GetTxSize()));
            info.push_back(Pair("fee", ValueFromAmount(e.GetFee())));
            info.push_back(Pair("time", e.GetTime()));
            info.push_back(Pair("height", (int)e.GetHeight()));
            info.push_back(Pair("startingpriority", e.GetPriority(e.GetHeight())));
            info.push_back(Pair("currentpriority", e.GetPriority(chainActive.Height())));
            const CTransaction& tx = e.GetTx();
            set<string> setDepends;
            BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
            {
                if (mempool.exists(txin.prevout.hash))
                    setDepends.insert(txin.prevout.hash.ToString());
            }

            UniValue depends(UniValue::VARR);
            BOOST_FOREACH(const string& dep, setDepends)
            {
                depends.push_back(dep);
            }

            info.push_back(Pair("depends", depends));
            o.push_back(Pair(hash.ToString(), info));
        }
        return o;
    }
    else
    {
        vector<uint256> vtxid;
        mempool.queryHashes(vtxid);

        UniValue a(UniValue::VARR);
        BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vtxid)
            a.push_back(hash.ToString());

        return a;
    }
}

UniValue getrawmempool(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getrawmempool ( verbose )\n"
            "\nReturns all transaction ids in memory pool as a json array of string transaction ids.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. verbose           (boolean, optional, default=false) true for a json object, false for array of transaction ids\n"
            "\nResult: (for verbose = false):\n"
            "[                     (json array of string)\n"
            "  \"transactionid\"     (string) The transaction id\n"
            "  ,...\n"
            "]\n"
            "\nResult: (for verbose = true):\n"
            "{                           (json object)\n"
            "  \"transactionid\" : {       (json object)\n"
            "    \"size\" : n,             (numeric) transaction size in bytes\n"
            "    \"fee\" : n,              (numeric) transaction fee in " + CURRENCY_UNIT + "\n"
            "    \"time\" : n,             (numeric) local time transaction entered pool in seconds since 1 Jan 1970 GMT\n"
            "    \"height\" : n,           (numeric) block height when transaction entered pool\n"
            "    \"startingpriority\" : n, (numeric) priority when transaction entered pool\n"
            "    \"currentpriority\" : n,  (numeric) transaction priority now\n"
            "    \"depends\" : [           (array) unconfirmed transactions used as inputs for this transaction\n"
            "        \"transactionid\",    (string) parent transaction id\n"
            "       ... ]\n"
            "  }, ...\n"
            "}\n"
            "\nExamples\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getrawmempool", "true")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getrawmempool", "true")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    bool fVerbose = false;
    if (params.size() > 0)
        fVerbose = params[0].get_bool();

    return mempoolToJSON(fVerbose);
}

UniValue getblockdeltas(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
        throw runtime_error("");

    std::string strHash = params[0].get_str();
    uint256 hash(uint256S(strHash));

    if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0)
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block not found");

    CBlock block;
    CBlockIndex* pblockindex = mapBlockIndex[hash];

    if (fHavePruned && !(pblockindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) && pblockindex->nTx > 0)
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Block not available (pruned data)");

    if(!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pblockindex,1))
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Can't read block from disk");

    return blockToDeltasJSON(block, pblockindex);
}

UniValue getblockhashes(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() < 2)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getblockhashes timestamp\n"
            "\nReturns array of hashes of blocks within the timestamp range provided.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. high         (numeric, required) The newer block timestamp\n"
            "2. low          (numeric, required) The older block timestamp\n"
            "3. options      (string, required) A json object\n"
            "    {\n"
            "      \"noOrphans\":true   (boolean) will only include blocks on the main chain\n"
            "      \"logicalTimes\":true   (boolean) will include logical timestamps with hashes\n"
            "    }\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "[\n"
            "  \"hash\"         (string) The block hash\n"
            "]\n"
            "[\n"
            "  {\n"
            "    \"blockhash\": (string) The block hash\n"
            "    \"logicalts\": (numeric) The logical timestamp\n"
            "  }\n"
            "]\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblockhashes", "1231614698 1231024505")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblockhashes", "1231614698, 1231024505")
            + HelpExampleCli("getblockhashes", "1231614698 1231024505 '{\"noOrphans\":false, \"logicalTimes\":true}'")
            );

    unsigned int high = params[0].get_int();
    unsigned int low = params[1].get_int();
    bool fActiveOnly = false;
    bool fLogicalTS = false;

    if (params.size() > 2) {
        if (params[2].isObject()) {
            UniValue noOrphans = find_value(params[2].get_obj(), "noOrphans");
            UniValue returnLogical = find_value(params[2].get_obj(), "logicalTimes");

            if (noOrphans.isBool())
                fActiveOnly = noOrphans.get_bool();

            if (returnLogical.isBool())
                fLogicalTS = returnLogical.get_bool();
        }
    }

    std::vector<std::pair<uint256, unsigned int> > blockHashes;

    if (fActiveOnly)
        LOCK(cs_main);

    if (!GetTimestampIndex(high, low, fActiveOnly, blockHashes)) {
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "No information available for block hashes");
    }

    UniValue result(UniValue::VARR);

    for (std::vector<std::pair<uint256, unsigned int> >::const_iterator it=blockHashes.begin(); it!=blockHashes.end(); it++) {
        if (fLogicalTS) {
            UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ);
            item.push_back(Pair("blockhash", it->first.GetHex()));
            item.push_back(Pair("logicalts", (int)it->second));
            result.push_back(item);
        } else {
            result.push_back(it->first.GetHex());
        }
    }

    return result;
}

UniValue getblockhash(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getblockhash index\n"
            "\nReturns hash of block in best-block-chain at index provided.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. index         (numeric, required) The block index\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "\"hash\"         (string) The block hash\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblockhash", "1000")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblockhash", "1000")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    int nHeight = params[0].get_int();
    if (nHeight < 0 || nHeight > chainActive.Height())
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Block height out of range");

    CBlockIndex* pblockindex = chainActive[nHeight];
    return pblockindex->GetBlockHash().GetHex();
}

/*uint256 _komodo_getblockhash(int32_t nHeight)
{
    uint256 hash;
    LOCK(cs_main);
    if ( nHeight >= 0 && nHeight <= chainActive.Height() )
    {
        CBlockIndex* pblockindex = chainActive[nHeight];
        hash = pblockindex->GetBlockHash();
        int32_t i;
        for (i=0; i<32; i++)
            printf("%02x",((uint8_t *)&hash)[i]);
        printf(" blockhash.%d\n",nHeight);
    } else memset(&hash,0,sizeof(hash));
    return(hash);
}*/

UniValue getblockheader(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getblockheader \"hash\" ( verbose )\n"
            "\nIf verbose is false, returns a string that is serialized, hex-encoded data for blockheader 'hash'.\n"
            "If verbose is true, returns an Object with information about blockheader <hash>.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. \"hash\"          (string, required) The block hash\n"
            "2. verbose           (boolean, optional, default=true) true for a json object, false for the hex encoded data\n"
            "\nResult (for verbose = true):\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"hash\" : \"hash\",     (string) the block hash (same as provided)\n"
            "  \"confirmations\" : n,   (numeric) The number of confirmations, or -1 if the block is not on the main chain\n"
            "  \"height\" : n,          (numeric) The block height or index\n"
            "  \"version\" : n,         (numeric) The block version\n"
            "  \"merkleroot\" : \"xxxx\", (string) The merkle root\n"
            "  \"time\" : ttt,          (numeric) The block time in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
            "  \"nonce\" : n,           (numeric) The nonce\n"
            "  \"bits\" : \"1d00ffff\", (string) The bits\n"
            "  \"difficulty\" : x.xxx,  (numeric) The difficulty\n"
            "  \"previousblockhash\" : \"hash\",  (string) The hash of the previous block\n"
            "  \"nextblockhash\" : \"hash\"       (string) The hash of the next block\n"
            "}\n"
            "\nResult (for verbose=false):\n"
            "\"data\"             (string) A string that is serialized, hex-encoded data for block 'hash'.\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblockheader", "\"00000000c937983704a73af28acdec37b049d214adbda81d7e2a3dd146f6ed09\"")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblockheader", "\"00000000c937983704a73af28acdec37b049d214adbda81d7e2a3dd146f6ed09\"")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    std::string strHash = params[0].get_str();
    uint256 hash(uint256S(strHash));

    bool fVerbose = true;
    if (params.size() > 1)
        fVerbose = params[1].get_bool();

    if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0)
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block not found");

    CBlockIndex* pblockindex = mapBlockIndex[hash];

    if (!fVerbose)
    {
        CDataStream ssBlock(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
        ssBlock << pblockindex->GetBlockHeader();
        std::string strHex = HexStr(ssBlock.begin(), ssBlock.end());
        return strHex;
    }

    return blockheaderToJSON(pblockindex);
}

UniValue getblock(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getblock \"hash|height\" ( verbose )\n"
            "\nIf verbose is false, returns a string that is serialized, hex-encoded data for block 'hash|height'.\n"
            "If verbose is true, returns an Object with information about block <hash|height>.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. \"hash|height\"     (string, required) The block hash or height\n"
            "2. verbose           (boolean, optional, default=true) true for a json object, false for the hex encoded data\n"
            "\nResult (for verbose = true):\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"hash\" : \"hash\",       (string) the block hash (same as provided hash)\n"
            "  \"confirmations\" : n,   (numeric) The number of confirmations, or -1 if the block is not on the main chain\n"
            "  \"size\" : n,            (numeric) The block size\n"
            "  \"height\" : n,          (numeric) The block height or index (same as provided height)\n"
            "  \"version\" : n,         (numeric) The block version\n"
            "  \"merkleroot\" : \"xxxx\", (string) The merkle root\n"
            "  \"tx\" : [               (array of string) The transaction ids\n"
            "     \"transactionid\"     (string) The transaction id\n"
            "     ,...\n"
            "  ],\n"
            "  \"time\" : ttt,          (numeric) The block time in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
            "  \"nonce\" : n,           (numeric) The nonce\n"
            "  \"bits\" : \"1d00ffff\",   (string) The bits\n"
            "  \"difficulty\" : x.xxx,  (numeric) The difficulty\n"
            "  \"previousblockhash\" : \"hash\",  (string) The hash of the previous block\n"
            "  \"nextblockhash\" : \"hash\"       (string) The hash of the next block\n"
            "}\n"
            "\nResult (for verbose=false):\n"
            "\"data\"             (string) A string that is serialized, hex-encoded data for block 'hash'.\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblock", "\"00000000c937983704a73af28acdec37b049d214adbda81d7e2a3dd146f6ed09\"")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblock", "\"00000000c937983704a73af28acdec37b049d214adbda81d7e2a3dd146f6ed09\"")
            + HelpExampleCli("getblock", "12800")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblock", "12800")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    std::string strHash = params[0].get_str();

    // If height is supplied, find the hash
    if (strHash.size() < (2 * sizeof(uint256))) {
        // std::stoi allows characters, whereas we want to be strict
        regex r("[[:digit:]]+");
        if (!regex_match(strHash, r)) {
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid block height parameter");
        }

        int nHeight = -1;
        try {
            nHeight = std::stoi(strHash);
        }
        catch (const std::exception &e) {
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid block height parameter");
        }

        if (nHeight < 0 || nHeight > chainActive.Height()) {
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Block height out of range");
        }
        strHash = chainActive[nHeight]->GetBlockHash().GetHex();
    }

    uint256 hash(uint256S(strHash));

    bool fVerbose = true;
    if (params.size() > 1)
        fVerbose = params[1].get_bool();

    if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0)
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block not found");

    CBlock block;
    CBlockIndex* pblockindex = mapBlockIndex[hash];

    if (fHavePruned && !(pblockindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) && pblockindex->nTx > 0)
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Block not available (pruned data)");

    if(!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pblockindex,1))
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Can't read block from disk");

    if (!fVerbose)
    {
        CDataStream ssBlock(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
        ssBlock << block;
        std::string strHex = HexStr(ssBlock.begin(), ssBlock.end());
        return strHex;
    }

    return blockToJSON(block, pblockindex);
}

UniValue gettxoutsetinfo(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
        throw runtime_error(
            "gettxoutsetinfo\n"
            "\nReturns statistics about the unspent transaction output set.\n"
            "Note this call may take some time.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"height\":n,     (numeric) The current block height (index)\n"
            "  \"bestblock\": \"hex\",   (string) the best block hash hex\n"
            "  \"transactions\": n,      (numeric) The number of transactions\n"
            "  \"txouts\": n,            (numeric) The number of output transactions\n"
            "  \"bytes_serialized\": n,  (numeric) The serialized size\n"
            "  \"hash_serialized\": \"hash\",   (string) The serialized hash\n"
            "  \"total_amount\": x.xxx          (numeric) The total amount\n"
            "}\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("gettxoutsetinfo", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("gettxoutsetinfo", "")
        );

    UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ);

    CCoinsStats stats;
    FlushStateToDisk();
    if (pcoinsTip->GetStats(stats)) {
        ret.push_back(Pair("height", (int64_t)stats.nHeight));
        ret.push_back(Pair("bestblock", stats.hashBlock.GetHex()));
        ret.push_back(Pair("transactions", (int64_t)stats.nTransactions));
        ret.push_back(Pair("txouts", (int64_t)stats.nTransactionOutputs));
        ret.push_back(Pair("bytes_serialized", (int64_t)stats.nSerializedSize));
        ret.push_back(Pair("hash_serialized", stats.hashSerialized.GetHex()));
        ret.push_back(Pair("total_amount", ValueFromAmount(stats.nTotalAmount)));
    }
    return ret;
}

#include "komodo_defs.h"
#include "komodo_structs.h"

#define IGUANA_MAXSCRIPTSIZE 10001
#define KOMODO_KVDURATION 1440
#define KOMODO_KVBINARY 2
extern char ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[KOMODO_ASSETCHAIN_MAXLEN];
uint64_t komodo_interest(int32_t txheight,uint64_t nValue,uint32_t nLockTime,uint32_t tiptime);
uint64_t komodo_paxprice(uint64_t *seedp,int32_t height,char *base,char *rel,uint64_t basevolume);
int32_t komodo_paxprices(int32_t *heights,uint64_t *prices,int32_t max,char *base,char *rel);
int32_t komodo_notaries(uint8_t pubkeys[64][33],int32_t height,uint32_t timestamp);
char *bitcoin_address(char *coinaddr,uint8_t addrtype,uint8_t *pubkey_or_rmd160,int32_t len);
//uint32_t komodo_interest_args(int32_t *txheightp,uint32_t *tiptimep,uint64_t *valuep,uint256 hash,int32_t n);
int32_t komodo_minerids(uint8_t *minerids,int32_t height,int32_t width);
int32_t komodo_kvsearch(uint256 *refpubkeyp,int32_t current_height,uint32_t *flagsp,int32_t *heightp,uint8_t value[IGUANA_MAXSCRIPTSIZE],uint8_t *key,int32_t keylen);
int32_t komodo_MoM(int32_t *notarized_htp,uint256 *MoMp,uint256 *kmdtxidp,int32_t nHeight,uint256 *MoMoMp,int32_t *MoMoMoffsetp,int32_t *MoMoMdepthp,int32_t *kmdstartip,int32_t *kmdendip);
int32_t komodo_MoMoMdata(char *hexstr,int32_t hexsize,struct komodo_ccdataMoMoM *mdata,char *symbol,int32_t kmdheight,int32_t notarized_height);
struct komodo_ccdata_entry *komodo_allMoMs(int32_t *nump,uint256 *MoMoMp,int32_t kmdstarti,int32_t kmdendi);
uint256 komodo_calcMoM(int32_t height,int32_t MoMdepth);

UniValue kvsearch(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); uint32_t flags; uint8_t value[IGUANA_MAXSCRIPTSIZE],key[IGUANA_MAXSCRIPTSIZE]; int32_t duration,j,height,valuesize,keylen; uint256 refpubkey; static uint256 zeroes;
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 1 )
        throw runtime_error("kvsearch key");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    if ( (keylen= (int32_t)strlen(params[0].get_str().c_str())) > 0 )
    {
        ret.push_back(Pair("coin",(char *)(ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[0] == 0 ? "KMD" : ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL)));
        ret.push_back(Pair("currentheight", (int64_t)chainActive.Tip()->nHeight));
        ret.push_back(Pair("key",params[0].get_str()));
        ret.push_back(Pair("keylen",keylen));
        if ( keylen < sizeof(key) )
        {
            memcpy(key,params[0].get_str().c_str(),keylen);
            if ( (valuesize= komodo_kvsearch(&refpubkey,chainActive.Tip()->nHeight,&flags,&height,value,key,keylen)) >= 0 )
            {
                std::string val; char *valuestr;
                val.resize(valuesize);
                valuestr = (char *)val.data();
                memcpy(valuestr,value,valuesize);
                if ( memcmp(&zeroes,&refpubkey,sizeof(refpubkey)) != 0 )
                    ret.push_back(Pair("owner",refpubkey.GetHex()));
                ret.push_back(Pair("height",height));
                duration = ((flags >> 2) + 1) * KOMODO_KVDURATION;
                ret.push_back(Pair("expiration", (int64_t)(height+duration)));
                ret.push_back(Pair("flags",(int64_t)flags));
                ret.push_back(Pair("value",val));
                ret.push_back(Pair("valuesize",valuesize));
            } else ret.push_back(Pair("error",(char *)"cant find key"));
        } else ret.push_back(Pair("error",(char *)"key too big"));
    } else ret.push_back(Pair("error",(char *)"null key"));
    return ret;
}

UniValue allMoMs(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    struct komodo_ccdata_entry *allMoMs; uint256 MoMoM; int32_t num,i,kmdstarti,kmdendi; UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); UniValue a(UniValue::VARR);
    if ( fHelp || params.size() != 2 )
        throw runtime_error("allMoMs kmdstarti kmdendi\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    kmdstarti = atoi(params[0].get_str().c_str());
    kmdendi = atoi(params[1].get_str().c_str());
    ret.push_back(Pair("kmdstarti",kmdstarti));
    ret.push_back(Pair("kmdendi",kmdendi));
    if ( (allMoMs= komodo_allMoMs(&num,&MoMoM,kmdstarti,kmdendi)) != 0 )
    {
        for (i=0; i<num; i++)
        {
            UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ);
            item.push_back(Pair("MoM",allMoMs[i].MoM.ToString()));
            item.push_back(Pair("coin",allMoMs[i].symbol));
            item.push_back(Pair("notarized_height",allMoMs[i].notarized_height));
            item.push_back(Pair("kmdheight",allMoMs[i].kmdheight));
            item.push_back(Pair("txi",allMoMs[i].txi));
            a.push_back(item);
        }
        ret.push_back(Pair("MoMs",a));
        ret.push_back(Pair("MoMoM",MoMoM.ToString()));
        ret.push_back(Pair("MoMoMdepth",(int)num));
        free(allMoMs);
    }
    return(ret);
}

UniValue MoMoMdata(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    char *symbol,hexstr[16384+1]; struct komodo_ccdataMoMoM mdata; int32_t i,kmdheight,notarized_height; UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); UniValue a(UniValue::VARR);
    if ( fHelp || params.size() != 3 )
        throw runtime_error("MoMoMdata symbol kmdheight notarized_height\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    symbol = (char *)params[0].get_str().c_str();
    kmdheight = atoi(params[1].get_str().c_str());
    notarized_height = atoi(params[2].get_str().c_str());
    ret.push_back(Pair("coin",symbol));
    ret.push_back(Pair("kmdheight",kmdheight));
    ret.push_back(Pair("notarized_height",notarized_height));
    memset(&mdata,0,sizeof(mdata));
    if ( komodo_MoMoMdata(hexstr,sizeof(hexstr),&mdata,symbol,kmdheight,notarized_height) == 0 )
    {
        ret.push_back(Pair("kmdstarti",mdata.kmdstarti));
        ret.push_back(Pair("kmdendi",mdata.kmdendi));
        ret.push_back(Pair("MoMoM",mdata.MoMoM.ToString()));
        ret.push_back(Pair("MoMoMdepth",mdata.MoMoMdepth));
        ret.push_back(Pair("numnotarizations",mdata.numpairs));
        if ( mdata.pairs != 0 )
        {
            //fprintf(stderr,"mdata.pairs free %p, numpairs.%d\n",mdata.pairs,mdata.numpairs);
            for (i=0; i<mdata.numpairs; i++)
            {
                UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ);
                item.push_back(Pair("height",(int)mdata.pairs[i].notarized_height));
                item.push_back(Pair("MoMoMoffset",(int)mdata.pairs[i].MoMoMoffset));
                a.push_back(item);
            }
            free(mdata.pairs);
        }
        ret.push_back(Pair("notarizations",a));
        ret.push_back(Pair("data",hexstr));
    } else ret.push_back(Pair("error","cant calculate MoMoM"));
    return(ret);
}

UniValue calc_MoM(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    int32_t height,MoMdepth; uint256 MoM; UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); UniValue a(UniValue::VARR);
    if ( fHelp || params.size() != 2 )
        throw runtime_error("calc_MoM height MoMdepth\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    height = atoi(params[0].get_str().c_str());
    MoMdepth = atoi(params[1].get_str().c_str());
    if ( height <= 0 || MoMdepth <= 0 || MoMdepth >= height )
        throw runtime_error("calc_MoM illegal height or MoMdepth\n");
    //fprintf(stderr,"height_MoM height.%d\n",height);
    MoM = komodo_calcMoM(height,MoMdepth);
    ret.push_back(Pair("coin",(char *)(ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[0] == 0 ? "KMD" : ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL)));
    ret.push_back(Pair("height",height));
    ret.push_back(Pair("MoMdepth",MoMdepth));
    ret.push_back(Pair("MoM",MoM.GetHex()));
    return ret;
}

UniValue height_MoM(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    int32_t height,depth,notarized_height,MoMoMdepth,MoMoMoffset,kmdstarti,kmdendi; uint256 MoM,MoMoM,kmdtxid; uint32_t timestamp = 0; UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); UniValue a(UniValue::VARR);
    if ( fHelp || params.size() != 1 )
        throw runtime_error("height_MoM height\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    height = atoi(params[0].get_str().c_str());
    if ( height <= 0 )
    {
        if ( chainActive.Tip() == 0 )
        {
            ret.push_back(Pair("error",(char *)"no active chain yet"));
            return(ret);
        }
        height = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight;
    }
    //fprintf(stderr,"height_MoM height.%d\n",height);
    depth = komodo_MoM(&notarized_height,&MoM,&kmdtxid,height,&MoMoM,&MoMoMoffset,&MoMoMdepth,&kmdstarti,&kmdendi);
    ret.push_back(Pair("coin",(char *)(ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[0] == 0 ? "KMD" : ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL)));
    ret.push_back(Pair("height",height));
    ret.push_back(Pair("timestamp",(uint64_t)timestamp));
    if ( depth > 0 )
    {
        ret.push_back(Pair("depth",depth));
        ret.push_back(Pair("notarized_height",notarized_height));
        ret.push_back(Pair("MoM",MoM.GetHex()));
        ret.push_back(Pair("kmdtxid",kmdtxid.GetHex()));
        if ( ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[0] != 0 )
        {
            ret.push_back(Pair("MoMoM",MoMoM.GetHex()));
            ret.push_back(Pair("MoMoMoffset",MoMoMoffset));
            ret.push_back(Pair("MoMoMdepth",MoMoMdepth));
            ret.push_back(Pair("kmdstarti",kmdstarti));
            ret.push_back(Pair("kmdendi",kmdendi));
        }
    } else ret.push_back(Pair("error",(char *)"no MoM for height"));
    
    return ret;
}

UniValue txMoMproof(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    uint256 hash, notarisationHash, MoM,MoMoM; int32_t notarisedHeight, depth; CBlockIndex* blockIndex;
    std::vector<uint256> branch;
    int nIndex,MoMoMdepth,MoMoMoffset,kmdstarti,kmdendi;

    // parse params and get notarisation data for tx
    {
        if ( fHelp || params.size() != 1)
            throw runtime_error("txMoMproof needs a txid");

        hash = uint256S(params[0].get_str());

        uint256 blockHash;
        CTransaction tx;
        if (!GetTransaction(hash, tx, blockHash, true))
            throw runtime_error("cannot find transaction");

        blockIndex = mapBlockIndex[blockHash];

        depth = komodo_MoM(&notarisedHeight, &MoM, &notarisationHash, blockIndex->nHeight,&MoMoM,&MoMoMoffset,&MoMoMdepth,&kmdstarti,&kmdendi);

        if (!depth)
            throw runtime_error("notarisation not found");
        
        // index of block in MoM leaves
        nIndex = notarisedHeight - blockIndex->nHeight;
    }

    // build merkle chain from blocks to MoM
    {
        // since the merkle branch code is tied up in a block class
        // and we want to make a merkle branch for something that isnt transactions
        CBlock fakeBlock;
        for (int i=0; i<depth; i++) {
            uint256 mRoot = chainActive[notarisedHeight - i]->hashMerkleRoot;
            CTransaction fakeTx;
            // first value in CTransaction memory is it's hash
            memcpy((void*)&fakeTx, mRoot.begin(), 32);
            fakeBlock.vtx.push_back(fakeTx);
        }
        branch = fakeBlock.GetMerkleBranch(nIndex);

        // Check branch
        if (MoM != CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(blockIndex->hashMerkleRoot, branch, nIndex))
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Failed merkle block->MoM");
    }

    // Now get the tx merkle branch
    {
        CBlock block;

        if (fHavePruned && !(blockIndex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) && blockIndex->nTx > 0)
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Block not available (pruned data)");

        if(!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, blockIndex,1))
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Can't read block from disk");

        // Locate the transaction in the block
        int nTxIndex;
        for (nTxIndex = 0; nTxIndex < (int)block.vtx.size(); nTxIndex++)
            if (block.vtx[nTxIndex].GetHash() == hash)
                break;

        if (nTxIndex == (int)block.vtx.size())
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Error locating tx in block");

        std::vector<uint256> txBranch = block.GetMerkleBranch(nTxIndex);

        // Check branch
        if (block.hashMerkleRoot != CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(hash, txBranch, nTxIndex))
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Failed merkle tx->block");

        // concatenate branches
        nIndex = (nIndex << txBranch.size()) + nTxIndex;
        branch.insert(branch.begin(), txBranch.begin(), txBranch.end());
    }

    // Check the proof
    if (MoM != CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(hash, branch, nIndex)) 
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Failed validating MoM");

    // Encode and return
    CDataStream ssProof(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
    ssProof << MoMProof(nIndex, branch, notarisationHash);
    return HexStr(ssProof.begin(), ssProof.end());
}

UniValue minerids(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    uint32_t timestamp = 0; UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); UniValue a(UniValue::VARR); uint8_t minerids[2000],pubkeys[65][33]; int32_t i,j,n,numnotaries,tally[129];
    if ( fHelp || params.size() != 1 )
        throw runtime_error("minerids needs height\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    int32_t height = atoi(params[0].get_str().c_str());
    if ( height <= 0 )
        height = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight;
    else
    {
        CBlockIndex *pblockindex = chainActive[height];
        if ( pblockindex != 0 )
            timestamp = pblockindex->GetBlockTime();
    }
    if ( (n= komodo_minerids(minerids,height,(int32_t)(sizeof(minerids)/sizeof(*minerids)))) > 0 )
    {
        memset(tally,0,sizeof(tally));
        numnotaries = komodo_notaries(pubkeys,height,timestamp);
        if ( numnotaries > 0 )
        {
            for (i=0; i<n; i++)
            {
                if ( minerids[i] >= numnotaries )
                    tally[128]++;
                else tally[minerids[i]]++;
            }
            for (i=0; i<64; i++)
            {
                UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ); std::string hex,kmdaddress; char *hexstr,kmdaddr[64],*ptr; int32_t m;
                hex.resize(66);
                hexstr = (char *)hex.data();
                for (j=0; j<33; j++)
                    sprintf(&hexstr[j*2],"%02x",pubkeys[i][j]);
                item.push_back(Pair("notaryid", i));

                bitcoin_address(kmdaddr,60,pubkeys[i],33);
                m = (int32_t)strlen(kmdaddr);
                kmdaddress.resize(m);
                ptr = (char *)kmdaddress.data();
                memcpy(ptr,kmdaddr,m);
                item.push_back(Pair("KMDaddress", kmdaddress));

                item.push_back(Pair("pubkey", hex));
                item.push_back(Pair("blocks", tally[i]));
                a.push_back(item);
            }
            UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ);
            item.push_back(Pair("pubkey", (char *)"external miners"));
            item.push_back(Pair("blocks", tally[128]));
            a.push_back(item);
        }
        ret.push_back(Pair("mined", a));
        ret.push_back(Pair("numnotaries", numnotaries));
    } else ret.push_back(Pair("error", (char *)"couldnt extract minerids"));
    return ret;
}

UniValue notaries(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    UniValue a(UniValue::VARR); uint32_t timestamp=0; UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); int32_t i,j,n,m; char *hexstr;  uint8_t pubkeys[64][33]; char btcaddr[64],kmdaddr[64],*ptr;
    if ( fHelp || (params.size() != 1 && params.size() != 2) )
        throw runtime_error("notaries height timestamp\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    int32_t height = atoi(params[0].get_str().c_str());
    if ( params.size() == 2 )
        timestamp = (uint32_t)atol(params[1].get_str().c_str());
    else timestamp = (uint32_t)time(NULL);
    if ( height < 0 )
    {
        height = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight;
        timestamp = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime();
    }
    else if ( params.size() < 2 )
    {
        CBlockIndex *pblockindex = chainActive[height];
        if ( pblockindex != 0 )
            timestamp = pblockindex->GetBlockTime();
    }
    if ( (n= komodo_notaries(pubkeys,height,timestamp)) > 0 )
    {
        for (i=0; i<n; i++)
        {
            UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ);
            std::string btcaddress,kmdaddress,hex;
            hex.resize(66);
            hexstr = (char *)hex.data();
            for (j=0; j<33; j++)
                sprintf(&hexstr[j*2],"%02x",pubkeys[i][j]);
            item.push_back(Pair("pubkey", hex));
            
            bitcoin_address(btcaddr,0,pubkeys[i],33);
            m = (int32_t)strlen(btcaddr);
            btcaddress.resize(m);
            ptr = (char *)btcaddress.data();
            memcpy(ptr,btcaddr,m);
            item.push_back(Pair("BTCaddress", btcaddress));
            
            bitcoin_address(kmdaddr,60,pubkeys[i],33);
            m = (int32_t)strlen(kmdaddr);
            kmdaddress.resize(m);
            ptr = (char *)kmdaddress.data();
            memcpy(ptr,kmdaddr,m);
            item.push_back(Pair("KMDaddress", kmdaddress));
            a.push_back(item);
        }
    }
    ret.push_back(Pair("notaries", a));
    ret.push_back(Pair("numnotaries", n));
    ret.push_back(Pair("height", height));
    ret.push_back(Pair("timestamp", (uint64_t)timestamp));
    return ret;
}

int32_t komodo_pending_withdraws(char *opretstr);
int32_t pax_fiatstatus(uint64_t *available,uint64_t *deposited,uint64_t *issued,uint64_t *withdrawn,uint64_t *approved,uint64_t *redeemed,char *base);
extern char CURRENCIES[][8];

UniValue paxpending(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); UniValue a(UniValue::VARR); char opretbuf[10000*2]; int32_t opretlen,baseid; uint64_t available,deposited,issued,withdrawn,approved,redeemed;
    if ( fHelp || params.size() != 0 )
        throw runtime_error("paxpending needs no args\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    if ( (opretlen= komodo_pending_withdraws(opretbuf)) > 0 )
        ret.push_back(Pair("withdraws", opretbuf));
    else ret.push_back(Pair("withdraws", (char *)""));
    for (baseid=0; baseid<32; baseid++)
    {
        UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ); UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
        if ( pax_fiatstatus(&available,&deposited,&issued,&withdrawn,&approved,&redeemed,CURRENCIES[baseid]) == 0 )
        {
            if ( deposited != 0 || issued != 0 || withdrawn != 0 || approved != 0 || redeemed != 0 )
            {
                item.push_back(Pair("available", ValueFromAmount(available)));
                item.push_back(Pair("deposited", ValueFromAmount(deposited)));
                item.push_back(Pair("issued", ValueFromAmount(issued)));
                item.push_back(Pair("withdrawn", ValueFromAmount(withdrawn)));
                item.push_back(Pair("approved", ValueFromAmount(approved)));
                item.push_back(Pair("redeemed", ValueFromAmount(redeemed)));
                obj.push_back(Pair(CURRENCIES[baseid],item));
                a.push_back(obj);
            }
        }
    }
    ret.push_back(Pair("fiatstatus", a));
    return ret;
}

UniValue paxprice(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if ( fHelp || params.size() > 4 || params.size() < 2 )
        throw runtime_error("paxprice \"base\" \"rel\" height\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); uint64_t basevolume=0,relvolume,seed;
    std::string base = params[0].get_str();
    std::string rel = params[1].get_str();
    int32_t height;
    if ( params.size() == 2 )
        height = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight;
    else height = atoi(params[2].get_str().c_str());
    //if ( params.size() == 3 || (basevolume= COIN * atof(params[3].get_str().c_str())) == 0 )
        basevolume = 100000;
    relvolume = komodo_paxprice(&seed,height,(char *)base.c_str(),(char *)rel.c_str(),basevolume);
    ret.push_back(Pair("base", base));
    ret.push_back(Pair("rel", rel));
    ret.push_back(Pair("height", height));
    char seedstr[32];
    sprintf(seedstr,"%llu",(long long)seed);
    ret.push_back(Pair("seed", seedstr));
    if ( height < 0 || height > chainActive.Height() )
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Block height out of range");
    else
    {
        CBlockIndex *pblockindex = chainActive[height];
        if ( pblockindex != 0 )
            ret.push_back(Pair("timestamp", (int64_t)pblockindex->nTime));
        if ( basevolume != 0 && relvolume != 0 )
        {
            ret.push_back(Pair("price",((double)relvolume / (double)basevolume)));
            ret.push_back(Pair("invprice",((double)basevolume / (double)relvolume)));
            ret.push_back(Pair("basevolume",ValueFromAmount(basevolume)));
            ret.push_back(Pair("relvolume",ValueFromAmount(relvolume)));
        } else ret.push_back(Pair("error", "overflow or error in one or more of parameters"));
    }
    return ret;
}

UniValue paxprices(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if ( fHelp || params.size() != 3 )
        throw runtime_error("paxprices \"base\" \"rel\" maxsamples\n");
    LOCK(cs_main);
    UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ); uint64_t relvolume,prices[4096]; uint32_t i,n; int32_t heights[sizeof(prices)/sizeof(*prices)];
    std::string base = params[0].get_str();
    std::string rel = params[1].get_str();
    int32_t maxsamples = atoi(params[2].get_str().c_str());
    if ( maxsamples < 1 )
        maxsamples = 1;
    else if ( maxsamples > sizeof(heights)/sizeof(*heights) )
        maxsamples = sizeof(heights)/sizeof(*heights);
    ret.push_back(Pair("base", base));
    ret.push_back(Pair("rel", rel));
    n = komodo_paxprices(heights,prices,maxsamples,(char *)base.c_str(),(char *)rel.c_str());
    UniValue a(UniValue::VARR);
    for (i=0; i<n; i++)
    {
        UniValue item(UniValue::VOBJ);
        if ( heights[i] < 0 || heights[i] > chainActive.Height() )
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Block height out of range");
        else
        {
            CBlockIndex *pblockindex = chainActive[heights[i]];

            item.push_back(Pair("t", (int64_t)pblockindex->nTime));
            item.push_back(Pair("p", (double)prices[i] / COIN));
            a.push_back(item);
        }
    }
    ret.push_back(Pair("array", a));
    return ret;
}

uint64_t komodo_accrued_interest(int32_t *txheightp,uint32_t *locktimep,uint256 hash,int32_t n,int32_t checkheight,uint64_t checkvalue,int32_t tipheight);

UniValue gettxout(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() < 2 || params.size() > 3)
        throw runtime_error(
            "gettxout \"txid\" n ( includemempool )\n"
            "\nReturns details about an unspent transaction output.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. \"txid\"       (string, required) The transaction id\n"
            "2. n              (numeric, required) vout value\n"
            "3. includemempool  (boolean, optional) Whether to include the mempool\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"bestblock\" : \"hash\",    (string) the block hash\n"
            "  \"confirmations\" : n,       (numeric) The number of confirmations\n"
            "  \"value\" : x.xxx,           (numeric) The transaction value in " + CURRENCY_UNIT + "\n"
            "  \"scriptPubKey\" : {         (json object)\n"
            "     \"asm\" : \"code\",       (string) \n"
            "     \"hex\" : \"hex\",        (string) \n"
            "     \"reqSigs\" : n,          (numeric) Number of required signatures\n"
            "     \"type\" : \"pubkeyhash\", (string) The type, eg pubkeyhash\n"
            "     \"addresses\" : [          (array of string) array of Zcash addresses\n"
            "        \"zcashaddress\"        (string) Zcash address\n"
            "        ,...\n"
            "     ]\n"
            "  },\n"
            "  \"version\" : n,              (numeric) The version\n"
            "  \"coinbase\" : true|false     (boolean) Coinbase or not\n"
            "}\n"

            "\nExamples:\n"
            "\nGet unspent transactions\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("listunspent", "") +
            "\nView the details\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("gettxout", "\"txid\" 1") +
            "\nAs a json rpc call\n"
            + HelpExampleRpc("gettxout", "\"txid\", 1")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ);

    std::string strHash = params[0].get_str();
    uint256 hash(uint256S(strHash));
    int n = params[1].get_int();
    bool fMempool = true;
    if (params.size() > 2)
        fMempool = params[2].get_bool();

    CCoins coins;
    if (fMempool) {
        LOCK(mempool.cs);
        CCoinsViewMemPool view(pcoinsTip, mempool);
        if (!view.GetCoins(hash, coins))
            return NullUniValue;
        mempool.pruneSpent(hash, coins); // TODO: this should be done by the CCoinsViewMemPool
    } else {
        if (!pcoinsTip->GetCoins(hash, coins))
            return NullUniValue;
    }
    if (n<0 || (unsigned int)n>=coins.vout.size() || coins.vout[n].IsNull())
        return NullUniValue;

    BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.find(pcoinsTip->GetBestBlock());
    CBlockIndex *pindex = it->second;
    ret.push_back(Pair("bestblock", pindex->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    if ((unsigned int)coins.nHeight == MEMPOOL_HEIGHT)
        ret.push_back(Pair("confirmations", 0));
    else ret.push_back(Pair("confirmations", pindex->nHeight - coins.nHeight + 1));
    ret.push_back(Pair("value", ValueFromAmount(coins.vout[n].nValue)));
    uint64_t interest; int32_t txheight; uint32_t locktime;
    if ( (interest= komodo_accrued_interest(&txheight,&locktime,hash,n,coins.nHeight,coins.vout[n].nValue,(int32_t)pindex->nHeight)) != 0 )
        ret.push_back(Pair("interest", ValueFromAmount(interest)));
    UniValue o(UniValue::VOBJ);
    ScriptPubKeyToJSON(coins.vout[n].scriptPubKey, o, true);
    ret.push_back(Pair("scriptPubKey", o));
    ret.push_back(Pair("version", coins.nVersion));
    ret.push_back(Pair("coinbase", coins.fCoinBase));

    return ret;
}

UniValue verifychain(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() > 2)
        throw runtime_error(
            "verifychain ( checklevel numblocks )\n"
            "\nVerifies blockchain database.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. checklevel   (numeric, optional, 0-4, default=3) How thorough the block verification is.\n"
            "2. numblocks    (numeric, optional, default=288, 0=all) The number of blocks to check.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "true|false       (boolean) Verified or not\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("verifychain", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("verifychain", "")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    int nCheckLevel = GetArg("-checklevel", 3);
    int nCheckDepth = GetArg("-checkblocks", 288);
    if (params.size() > 0)
        nCheckLevel = params[0].get_int();
    if (params.size() > 1)
        nCheckDepth = params[1].get_int();

    return CVerifyDB().VerifyDB(pcoinsTip, nCheckLevel, nCheckDepth);
}

/** Implementation of IsSuperMajority with better feedback */
static UniValue SoftForkMajorityDesc(int minVersion, CBlockIndex* pindex, int nRequired, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
{
    int nFound = 0;
    CBlockIndex* pstart = pindex;
    for (int i = 0; i < consensusParams.nMajorityWindow && pstart != NULL; i++)
    {
        if (pstart->nVersion >= minVersion)
            ++nFound;
        pstart = pstart->pprev;
    }

    UniValue rv(UniValue::VOBJ);
    rv.push_back(Pair("status", nFound >= nRequired));
    rv.push_back(Pair("found", nFound));
    rv.push_back(Pair("required", nRequired));
    rv.push_back(Pair("window", consensusParams.nMajorityWindow));
    return rv;
}

static UniValue SoftForkDesc(const std::string &name, int version, CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
{
    UniValue rv(UniValue::VOBJ);
    rv.push_back(Pair("id", name));
    rv.push_back(Pair("version", version));
    rv.push_back(Pair("enforce", SoftForkMajorityDesc(version, pindex, consensusParams.nMajorityEnforceBlockUpgrade, consensusParams)));
    rv.push_back(Pair("reject", SoftForkMajorityDesc(version, pindex, consensusParams.nMajorityRejectBlockOutdated, consensusParams)));
    return rv;
}

static UniValue NetworkUpgradeDesc(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, Consensus::UpgradeIndex idx, int height)
{
    UniValue rv(UniValue::VOBJ);
    auto upgrade = NetworkUpgradeInfo[idx];
    rv.push_back(Pair("name", upgrade.strName));
    rv.push_back(Pair("activationheight", consensusParams.vUpgrades[idx].nActivationHeight));
    switch (NetworkUpgradeState(height, consensusParams, idx)) {
        case UPGRADE_DISABLED: rv.push_back(Pair("status", "disabled")); break;
        case UPGRADE_PENDING: rv.push_back(Pair("status", "pending")); break;
        case UPGRADE_ACTIVE: rv.push_back(Pair("status", "active")); break;
    }
    rv.push_back(Pair("info", upgrade.strInfo));
    return rv;
}

void NetworkUpgradeDescPushBack(
    UniValue& networkUpgrades,
    const Consensus::Params& consensusParams,
    Consensus::UpgradeIndex idx,
    int height)
{
    // Network upgrades with an activation height of NO_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT are
    // hidden. This is used when network upgrade implementations are merged
    // without specifying the activation height.
    if (consensusParams.vUpgrades[idx].nActivationHeight != Consensus::NetworkUpgrade::NO_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT) {
        networkUpgrades.push_back(Pair(
            HexInt(NetworkUpgradeInfo[idx].nBranchId),
            NetworkUpgradeDesc(consensusParams, idx, height)));
    }
}

UniValue getblockchaininfo(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getblockchaininfo\n"
            "Returns an object containing various state info regarding block chain processing.\n"
            "\nNote that when the chain tip is at the last block before a network upgrade activation,\n"
            "consensus.chaintip != consensus.nextblock.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"chain\": \"xxxx\",        (string) current network name as defined in BIP70 (main, test, regtest)\n"
            "  \"blocks\": xxxxxx,         (numeric) the current number of blocks processed in the server\n"
            "  \"headers\": xxxxxx,        (numeric) the current number of headers we have validated\n"
            "  \"bestblockhash\": \"...\", (string) the hash of the currently best block\n"
            "  \"difficulty\": xxxxxx,     (numeric) the current difficulty\n"
            "  \"verificationprogress\": xxxx, (numeric) estimate of verification progress [0..1]\n"
            "  \"chainwork\": \"xxxx\"     (string) total amount of work in active chain, in hexadecimal\n"
            "  \"commitments\": xxxxxx,    (numeric) the current number of note commitments in the commitment tree\n"
            "  \"softforks\": [            (array) status of softforks in progress\n"
            "     {\n"
            "        \"id\": \"xxxx\",        (string) name of softfork\n"
            "        \"version\": xx,         (numeric) block version\n"
            "        \"enforce\": {           (object) progress toward enforcing the softfork rules for new-version blocks\n"
            "           \"status\": xx,       (boolean) true if threshold reached\n"
            "           \"found\": xx,        (numeric) number of blocks with the new version found\n"
            "           \"required\": xx,     (numeric) number of blocks required to trigger\n"
            "           \"window\": xx,       (numeric) maximum size of examined window of recent blocks\n"
            "        },\n"
            "        \"reject\": { ... }      (object) progress toward rejecting pre-softfork blocks (same fields as \"enforce\")\n"
            "     }, ...\n"
            "  ],\n"
            "  \"upgrades\": {                (object) status of network upgrades\n"
            "     \"xxxx\" : {                (string) branch ID of the upgrade\n"
            "        \"name\": \"xxxx\",        (string) name of upgrade\n"
            "        \"activationheight\": xxxxxx,  (numeric) block height of activation\n"
            "        \"status\": \"xxxx\",      (string) status of upgrade\n"
            "        \"info\": \"xxxx\",        (string) additional information about upgrade\n"
            "     }, ...\n"
            "  },\n"
            "  \"consensus\": {               (object) branch IDs of the current and upcoming consensus rules\n"
            "     \"chaintip\": \"xxxxxxxx\",   (string) branch ID used to validate the current chain tip\n"
            "     \"nextblock\": \"xxxxxxxx\"   (string) branch ID that the next block will be validated under\n"
            "  }\n"
            "}\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getblockchaininfo", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getblockchaininfo", "")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
    obj.push_back(Pair("chain",                 Params().NetworkIDString()));
    obj.push_back(Pair("blocks",                (int)chainActive.Height()));
    obj.push_back(Pair("headers",               pindexBestHeader ? pindexBestHeader->nHeight : -1));
    obj.push_back(Pair("bestblockhash",         chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
    obj.push_back(Pair("difficulty",            (double)GetNetworkDifficulty()));
    obj.push_back(Pair("verificationprogress",  Checkpoints::GuessVerificationProgress(Params().Checkpoints(), chainActive.Tip())));
    obj.push_back(Pair("chainwork",             chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork.GetHex()));
    obj.push_back(Pair("pruned",                fPruneMode));

    ZCIncrementalMerkleTree tree;
    pcoinsTip->GetAnchorAt(pcoinsTip->GetBestAnchor(), tree);
    #ifdef __APPLE__
    obj.push_back(Pair("commitments",           (uint64_t)tree.size()));
    #else
    obj.push_back(Pair("commitments",           tree.size()));
    #endif

    CBlockIndex* tip = chainActive.Tip();
    UniValue valuePools(UniValue::VARR);
    valuePools.push_back(ValuePoolDesc("sprout", tip->nChainSproutValue, boost::none));
    obj.push_back(Pair("valuePools",            valuePools));

    const Consensus::Params& consensusParams = Params().GetConsensus();
    UniValue softforks(UniValue::VARR);
    softforks.push_back(SoftForkDesc("bip34", 2, tip, consensusParams));
    softforks.push_back(SoftForkDesc("bip66", 3, tip, consensusParams));
    softforks.push_back(SoftForkDesc("bip65", 4, tip, consensusParams));
    obj.push_back(Pair("softforks",             softforks));

    UniValue upgrades(UniValue::VOBJ);
    for (int i = Consensus::UPGRADE_OVERWINTER; i < Consensus::MAX_NETWORK_UPGRADES; i++) {
        NetworkUpgradeDescPushBack(upgrades, consensusParams, Consensus::UpgradeIndex(i), tip->nHeight);
    }
    obj.push_back(Pair("upgrades", upgrades));

    UniValue consensus(UniValue::VOBJ);
    consensus.push_back(Pair("chaintip", HexInt(CurrentEpochBranchId(tip->nHeight, consensusParams))));
    consensus.push_back(Pair("nextblock", HexInt(CurrentEpochBranchId(tip->nHeight + 1, consensusParams))));
    obj.push_back(Pair("consensus", consensus));

    if (fPruneMode)
    {
        CBlockIndex *block = chainActive.Tip();
        while (block && block->pprev && (block->pprev->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA))
            block = block->pprev;

        obj.push_back(Pair("pruneheight",        block->nHeight));
    }
    return obj;
}

/** Comparison function for sorting the getchaintips heads.  */
struct CompareBlocksByHeight
{
    bool operator()(const CBlockIndex* a, const CBlockIndex* b) const
    {
        /* Make sure that unequal blocks with the same height do not compare
           equal. Use the pointers themselves to make a distinction. */

        if (a->nHeight != b->nHeight)
          return (a->nHeight > b->nHeight);

        return a < b;
    }
};

UniValue getchaintips(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getchaintips\n"
            "Return information about all known tips in the block tree,"
            " including the main chain as well as orphaned branches.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "[\n"
            "  {\n"
            "    \"height\": xxxx,         (numeric) height of the chain tip\n"
            "    \"hash\": \"xxxx\",         (string) block hash of the tip\n"
            "    \"branchlen\": 0          (numeric) zero for main chain\n"
            "    \"status\": \"active\"      (string) \"active\" for the main chain\n"
            "  },\n"
            "  {\n"
            "    \"height\": xxxx,\n"
            "    \"hash\": \"xxxx\",\n"
            "    \"branchlen\": 1          (numeric) length of branch connecting the tip to the main chain\n"
            "    \"status\": \"xxxx\"        (string) status of the chain (active, valid-fork, valid-headers, headers-only, invalid)\n"
            "  }\n"
            "]\n"
            "Possible values for status:\n"
            "1.  \"invalid\"               This branch contains at least one invalid block\n"
            "2.  \"headers-only\"          Not all blocks for this branch are available, but the headers are valid\n"
            "3.  \"valid-headers\"         All blocks are available for this branch, but they were never fully validated\n"
            "4.  \"valid-fork\"            This branch is not part of the active chain, but is fully validated\n"
            "5.  \"active\"                This is the tip of the active main chain, which is certainly valid\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getchaintips", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getchaintips", "")
        );

    LOCK(cs_main);

    /* Build up a list of chain tips.  We start with the list of all
       known blocks, and successively remove blocks that appear as pprev
       of another block.  */
    std::set<const CBlockIndex*, CompareBlocksByHeight> setTips;
    BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CBlockIndex*)& item, mapBlockIndex)
        setTips.insert(item.second);
    BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CBlockIndex*)& item, mapBlockIndex)
    {
        const CBlockIndex* pprev=0;
        if ( item.second != 0 )
            pprev = item.second->pprev;
        if (pprev)
            setTips.erase(pprev);
    }

    // Always report the currently active tip.
    setTips.insert(chainActive.Tip());

    /* Construct the output array.  */
    UniValue res(UniValue::VARR); const CBlockIndex *forked;
    BOOST_FOREACH(const CBlockIndex* block, setTips)
    BOOST_FOREACH(const CBlockIndex* block, setTips)
        {
            UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
            obj.push_back(Pair("height", block->nHeight));
            obj.push_back(Pair("hash", block->phashBlock->GetHex()));
            forked = chainActive.FindFork(block);
            if ( forked != 0 )
            {
                const int branchLen = block->nHeight - forked->nHeight;
                obj.push_back(Pair("branchlen", branchLen));

                string status;
                if (chainActive.Contains(block)) {
                    // This block is part of the currently active chain.
                    status = "active";
                } else if (block->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) {
                    // This block or one of its ancestors is invalid.
                    status = "invalid";
                } else if (block->nChainTx == 0) {
                    // This block cannot be connected because full block data for it or one of its parents is missing.
                    status = "headers-only";
                } else if (block->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS)) {
                    // This block is fully validated, but no longer part of the active chain. It was probably the active block once, but was reorganized.
                    status = "valid-fork";
                } else if (block->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TREE)) {
                    // The headers for this block are valid, but it has not been validated. It was probably never part of the most-work chain.
                    status = "valid-headers";
                } else {
                    // No clue.
                    status = "unknown";
                }
                obj.push_back(Pair("status", status));
            }
            res.push_back(obj);
        }

    return res;
}

UniValue mempoolInfoToJSON()
{
    UniValue ret(UniValue::VOBJ);
    ret.push_back(Pair("size", (int64_t) mempool.size()));
    ret.push_back(Pair("bytes", (int64_t) mempool.GetTotalTxSize()));
    ret.push_back(Pair("usage", (int64_t) mempool.DynamicMemoryUsage()));

    return ret;
}

UniValue getmempoolinfo(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
        throw runtime_error(
            "getmempoolinfo\n"
            "\nReturns details on the active state of the TX memory pool.\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "{\n"
            "  \"size\": xxxxx                (numeric) Current tx count\n"
            "  \"bytes\": xxxxx               (numeric) Sum of all tx sizes\n"
            "  \"usage\": xxxxx               (numeric) Total memory usage for the mempool\n"
            "}\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("getmempoolinfo", "")
            + HelpExampleRpc("getmempoolinfo", "")
        );

    return mempoolInfoToJSON();
}

UniValue invalidateblock(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
        throw runtime_error(
            "invalidateblock \"hash\"\n"
            "\nPermanently marks a block as invalid, as if it violated a consensus rule.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. hash   (string, required) the hash of the block to mark as invalid\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("invalidateblock", "\"blockhash\"")
            + HelpExampleRpc("invalidateblock", "\"blockhash\"")
        );

    std::string strHash = params[0].get_str();
    uint256 hash(uint256S(strHash));
    CValidationState state;

    {
        LOCK(cs_main);
        if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0)
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block not found");

        CBlockIndex* pblockindex = mapBlockIndex[hash];
        InvalidateBlock(state, pblockindex);
    }

    if (state.IsValid()) {
        ActivateBestChain(state);
    }

    if (!state.IsValid()) {
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DATABASE_ERROR, state.GetRejectReason());
    }

    return NullUniValue;
}

UniValue reconsiderblock(const UniValue& params, bool fHelp)
{
    if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
        throw runtime_error(
            "reconsiderblock \"hash\"\n"
            "\nRemoves invalidity status of a block and its descendants, reconsider them for activation.\n"
            "This can be used to undo the effects of invalidateblock.\n"
            "\nArguments:\n"
            "1. hash   (string, required) the hash of the block to reconsider\n"
            "\nResult:\n"
            "\nExamples:\n"
            + HelpExampleCli("reconsiderblock", "\"blockhash\"")
            + HelpExampleRpc("reconsiderblock", "\"blockhash\"")
        );

    std::string strHash = params[0].get_str();
    uint256 hash(uint256S(strHash));
    CValidationState state;

    {
        LOCK(cs_main);
        if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0)
            throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block not found");

        CBlockIndex* pblockindex = mapBlockIndex[hash];
        ReconsiderBlock(state, pblockindex);
    }

    if (state.IsValid()) {
        ActivateBestChain(state);
    }

    if (!state.IsValid()) {
        throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DATABASE_ERROR, state.GetRejectReason());
    }

    return NullUniValue;
}